| The
History of O.W. Dillon Memorial Elementary School |
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Prior
to 1910 there is no record of a name for the school for blacks in
Kentwood. However, during this year money was donated to construct
Kentwood Industrial for blacks. In 1911 the school was renamed the
Tangipahoa Parish Training School. It received a boost during the
1911-1914 period when $500 was given by the John F. Slater Fund.
In
1917 Mr. Oliver Wendell Dillon came to Kentwood to take charge of the
one-room, one-teacher, two months a year school. That year Mr.
Dillon received $1,000 from the Brooks Scanlon Lumber Co. and the
Natalbany Lumber Co. in order to hire three other teachers and extend
the school term to a full nine months for 200 students. In
1919 the school board appropriated $1,000 to construct a two-story,
five-classroom building at the school. Another $1,200 was spent to
purchase 85 acres adjoining the school. |

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The school for blacks in Kentwood was recognized as a state approved
high school by 1930. During the 1930's four or five teachers
taught at the school. By 1930 there had been twenty-one graduates,
and all of those were in the high school's teacher training
program. By 1930 there were 102 students at the school. By
1940 attendance averaged 297. |
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Mr. Oliver Wendell Dillon |
In
1936 the board provided $2,000 to aid in the construction of additional
buildings at the school. Mr. Dillon continued his money raising
efforts to match $5,000 promised by the State Supervisor of Negro
Education, which he had accomplished within two days with the assistance
of Mr. Wayne and Mr. H.A. Addison. This endeavor resulted in
a new building to replace the one that burned as well as the girls and
boys dormitories that had also been destroyed by fire. |
| Mr.
Dillon appealed to the local board to buy a one-man machine and pay for
the millwork to make cement blocks. After securing the machine he
implored Negro people in the area to supply labor. They made
40,000 cement blocks, one at a time and erected a building for educating
area children. |
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Mr. Dillon was able to get thirty
boys from the National Youth Organization in New Orleans to come to
Kentwood and enroll in school. During their stay enough blocks
were made to build a teacher's home for faculty members.
The school plan in 1945 consisted
of five buildings with fifteen classrooms and an auditorium. The
school was located on a ten-acre campus. In 1946, several
elementary schools for blacks in surrounding areas were closed.
These students were then transferred to the Parish Training School. |
| Mr. Dillon retired on May 17,
1952 at the age of sixty-nine. Mr. Collis B. Temple Sr. became
principal after Mr. Dillon's retirement. In 1952 the name of the
school was changed to O.W. Dillon High School for Negroes to honor the
school's retired principal. |

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As the
result of a bond issue in 1953 several new buildings were added and
existing buildings re-roofed. Physical education facilities were
built in 1968-69. Federal funds were used to build an industrial
arts building in 1968.
Mr. Temple
continued as principal after Dillon High was converted to Kentwood
Elementary School in 1969. Mrs. Fochia Varnado Wilson became the
next principal. |
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Source of Information: Tangipahoa
Parish Training School/ Dillon Memorial High School Reunion 2003 |
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